Driving Rate Dependence of Avalanche Statistics and Shapes at the Yielding Transition.

نویسندگان

  • Chen Liu
  • Ezequiel E Ferrero
  • Francesco Puosi
  • Jean-Louis Barrat
  • Kirsten Martens
چکیده

We study stress time series caused by plastic avalanches in athermally sheared disordered materials. Using particle-based simulations and a mesoscopic elastoplastic model, we analyze system size and shear-rate dependence of the stress-drop duration and size distributions together with their average temporal shape. We find critical exponents different from mean-field predictions, and a clear asymmetry for individual avalanches. We probe scaling relations for the rate dependency of the dynamics and we report a crossover towards mean-field results for strong driving.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review letters

دوره 116 6  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2016